Getting Around Ireland, some questions

Is it better to rent a car or use public transport in Ireland?

An experienced traveler would note that the choice depends on the visitor’s itinerary and travel style. Renting a car offers maximum flexibility, especially for exploring the Wild Atlantic Way, small fishing villages, scenic peninsulas like Dingle and Beara, or lesser-known castles and ancient ruins. Many rural attractions are not served by public transport, and driving allows for spontaneous stops along the way. However, in larger cities such as Dublin, Galway, and Cork, public transportation is more practical, as parking can be expensive and traffic congestion is common. Ireland’s bus and rail network efficiently connects major towns and cities, making it ideal for travelers who prefer not to drive. Many visitors choose a hybrid approach—using trains or buses between cities, then renting a car for countryside exploration.

Which side of the road do people drive on in Ireland?

In Ireland, vehicles drive on the left-hand side of the road, with the steering wheel on the right-hand side of the car. For travelers from right-side driving countries like the U.S. or mainland Europe, adjusting to this switch can take a little time, particularly when navigating roundabouts, which flow clockwise. Road signs display distances in kilometers in the Republic of Ireland and miles in Northern Ireland. Visitors are advised to pay special attention when turning onto side roads and crossing streets on foot.

Are roads in Ireland easy to drive on?

Irish roads are generally well-maintained, with modern motorways linking major cities. However, rural routes can be narrow, winding, and bordered by stone walls or hedgerows, leaving little room for error. In the countryside, it’s common to encounter tractors, cyclists, or livestock, and some rural lanes are single-track, requiring drivers to pull into passing bays to allow oncoming traffic through. Scenic drives, such as the Ring of Kerry or Conor Pass in Dingle, are breathtaking but demand caution due to sharp bends and changing weather conditions.

How do I get from Dublin to the countryside (or specific areas like Dingle, Galway, Cork)?

Dublin serves as Ireland’s main transport hub, with frequent train services from Heuston and Connolly stations to cities such as Galway, Cork, Limerick, and Belfast. Intercity buses, such as those run by Bus Éireann, Citylink, and GoBus, are often faster or cheaper than trains for some routes. For remote areas like Dingle, there is no direct train service, so travelers usually take a train or bus to a nearby city such as Tralee or Killarney, then transfer to a local bus or hire a car. Guided coach tours are a stress-free option for those wanting to see rural highlights without driving.

Are trains and buses reliable in Ireland?

Ireland’s train network, operated by Iarnród Éireann (Irish Rail), is known for comfort and scenic routes, particularly along the Dublin to Cork and Dublin to Galway lines. Trains are generally punctual, though delays can occur during peak travel periods or due to weather. Buses, run by Bus Éireann and private operators, cover more destinations, including rural towns not served by rail. In remote areas, services may be limited to a few departures per day, so careful itinerary planning is essential. Advance booking is recommended for intercity trains, especially on weekends and holidays.